Delhi Eye Injuries Surge 19%: Carbine Gun Wounds Rise

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Diwali Celebrations See 19% Surge in Eye Injuries at AIIMS Delhi, Doctors Call for Firecracker Ban

New Delhi – A significant increase in eye injuries treated at AIIMS Delhi during the recent Diwali festival has prompted ophthalmologists to renew calls for a complete prohibition of firecrackers. The hospital witnessed a concerning rise in cases, with a 19% jump compared to the previous year, raising serious public health concerns.

Over the 10-day Diwali period, approximately 190 patients sought treatment for eye trauma, a notable increase from the 160 cases recorded in 2024. This surge places a considerable strain on medical resources and underscores the dangers associated with firecracker use. The injuries ranged in severity, with a substantial number requiring immediate surgical intervention.

Alarmingly, between 80 and 90 of the patients were children, highlighting the vulnerability of this age group to firecracker-related accidents. A significant 17% of all patients sustained injuries to both eyes, potentially leading to long-term vision impairment. The types of injuries observed included corneal abrasions, retinal detachments, and penetrating injuries caused by firecrackers and, in some instances, carbide guns. AIIMS Delhi records 19% rise in eye patients, including carbide gun injuries.

“The sheer number of cases this year is deeply troubling,” stated Dr. Rajesh Sharma, Head of Ophthalmology at AIIMS Delhi. “We are seeing devastating injuries that could have been prevented. A complete ban on the sale and use of firecrackers is the only effective way to protect our citizens, especially children, from these preventable tragedies.”

The rise in injuries isn’t simply a matter of numbers; it represents lives irrevocably altered. What lasting impact will these injuries have on the children affected, and what more can be done to educate the public about the risks?

Understanding Diwali-Related Eye Injuries

Diwali, the festival of lights, is traditionally celebrated with the lighting of lamps and, unfortunately, often with the use of firecrackers. While visually spectacular, firecrackers pose a significant risk of eye injuries due to their explosive nature. The injuries typically occur from direct impact by firecracker debris, chemical burns, and the intense heat generated by the explosions.

Corneal abrasions are among the most common injuries, causing significant pain and temporary vision loss. More severe injuries, such as retinal detachments and penetrating injuries, can lead to permanent vision impairment or even blindness. The use of homemade explosives, like carbide guns, further exacerbates the risk, often resulting in more severe and complex injuries.

Beyond the immediate physical trauma, these injuries can have a profound psychological impact on victims and their families. The fear, anxiety, and potential for long-term disability can be emotionally devastating. Preventative measures, such as public awareness campaigns and stricter enforcement of firecracker regulations, are crucial to mitigating these risks.

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that millions of people worldwide are affected by preventable blindness each year, and firecracker-related injuries contribute significantly to this statistic. World Health Organization – Blindness. Investing in eye care services and promoting safe Diwali celebrations are essential steps towards reducing the burden of preventable vision loss.

Did You Know?:

Did You Know? Even seemingly harmless sparklers can reach temperatures of up to 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit – hot enough to melt metal and cause severe burns.

Frequently Asked Questions About Diwali and Eye Safety

  • What are the most common types of eye injuries during Diwali?

    The most common injuries include corneal abrasions, conjunctivitis, retinal detachments, and penetrating injuries caused by firecracker debris.

  • Are children more vulnerable to firecracker-related eye injuries?

    Yes, children are particularly vulnerable due to their curiosity and lack of understanding of the dangers associated with firecrackers.

  • What should I do if I sustain an eye injury during Diwali?

    Seek immediate medical attention. Do not rub your eye or attempt to remove any foreign objects yourself. Cover the injured eye and go to the nearest hospital or eye care center.

  • Can a firecracker injury cause permanent vision loss?

    Yes, severe firecracker injuries can lead to permanent vision impairment or even blindness, especially if not treated promptly and effectively.

  • What steps can be taken to prevent firecracker-related eye injuries?

    The most effective prevention measure is to avoid using firecrackers altogether. If you do choose to use them, follow all safety precautions and maintain a safe distance.

  • Is there any legal recourse for victims of firecracker-related injuries?

    Legal options may be available depending on the circumstances of the injury and local laws. Consulting with a legal professional is recommended.

The escalating number of eye injuries during Diwali serves as a stark reminder of the need for responsible celebration and stricter regulations. Protecting our vision, and especially the vision of our children, requires a collective commitment to safety and a willingness to prioritize public health over tradition.

Share this important information with your friends and family to help raise awareness about the dangers of firecrackers. Let’s work together to ensure a safe and joyful Diwali for everyone.


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