Divers in Indonesia recovered 52 bodies from the capsized ferry Virgo Transport 8 following days of underwater operations in the Java Sea, officials announced on Friday. The vessel was carrying 243 people when it went down in rough seas on Sept. 13, leaving 83 individuals still missing while authorities prepare to lift the wreckage.
The Voyage, Distress Call, and Sinking of the Virgo Transport 8
The maritime disaster began when the Virgo Transport 8 issued a distress call while navigating waters between East Java’s Surabaya and Banjarmasin on Borneo island. The vessel reported listing heavily in rough weather, battling waves that reached 3 meters (10 feet). Authorities later determined the ferry capsized in the Masalembo archipelago. According to the manifest, the ship was carrying 213 passengers alongside 30 crew members, though passenger totals often fluctuate in Indonesian transit records.
The 119-metre (390-foot) ship had a prior history abroad, having been built in Japan in 1987 and operated there until the previous year. Alongside its human manifest, the ferry transported 89 vehicles. Contact with the vessel vanished around 2 a.m. Sunday, and officials learned roughly two hours later that it had overturned about 148 kilometres (92 miles) from Banjarmasin. As operations transitioned, Col. Galih Nurna Putra, commander of the Banjarmasin Naval Base, noted that improved weather permitted divers to enter the wreck and recover bodies.
Underwater Recovery Operations and Diver Descent
Recovery efforts required specialized diving teams to breach the submerged hull of the ship. Working through severe weather that brought strong winds, high waves, and currents reaching 12.6 km/h (7.8 mph), divers and an Indonesian navy special forces unit reached the wreck. By Friday morning, a team of 17 divers descended to the ship using guide ropes installed the previous day. Putra explained that they forced their way through a broken window one person at a time before catching sight of the victims’ silhouettes and commencing retrieval operations.
The recovery of 52 bodies marked a grim milestone in the dayslong operation. Yudhi Bramantyo, operations director at Indonesia’s National Search and Rescue Agency, noted that 108 people had been rescued alive following the disaster.
Salvage Plans and the Search for Missing Victims
Mohammad Syafii, head of Indonesia’s National Search and Rescue Agency, emphasized the primary objective of the ongoing mission: Our primary focus is to locate the missing victims and provide closure to their families.

The agency plans to salvage the ferry and pull the wreckage from a depth of about 30 meters (98 feet). Elaborating on the technical preparations, Bramantyo stated: We’ve discussed for the next steps and have prepared all the equipment needed to begin salvage operations.
Providing further details on the vessel’s movement, Bramantyo noted that the capsized ship drifted roughly 453 meters (1,486 feet) to the southeast from its original location, settling upside down on the seabed at a depth of 29 meters (95 feet), whereas the initial sinking spot was approximately 21 meters deep. The stern is embedded in the seafloor while the bow remains 5 to 6 meters below the surface. Authorities confirmed no fuel leaks or oil pollution have been detected around the site.
Identification and Safety Context in Indonesian Waters
Recovered victims are transported to the police hospital in Banjarmasin on Borneo for formal identification before being released to their relatives. The tragedy underscores ongoing safety concerns across the region. Indonesia spans an archipelago of over 17,000 islands where passenger ferries provide vital transit links, yet fatal accidents happen regularly amid criticisms of lax safety enforcement.

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