Society (1989) – Body Horror & Social Critique

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A chilling precursor to contemporary horror that blends social commentary with visceral body horror, Brian Yuzna’s 1989 film Society is experiencing a resurgence in critical appreciation. The film, often overshadowed by later works like Jordan Peele’s Get Out, presents a disturbing allegory of class disparity and the hidden depravity of the wealthy elite, delivered with a uniquely unsettling visual style.

The Unsettling Premise of Society

Society follows Bill Whitney, a Beverly Hills teenager who begins to suspect his seemingly perfect family and their social circle are not what they appear to be. As Bill investigates, he uncovers a horrifying conspiracy: the upper class are literally “shunting” – a grotesque process of genetic manipulation and consumption – to maintain their privileged position. The film doesn’t shy away from graphic imagery, culminating in a now-infamous climax that pushes the boundaries of practical effects and body horror.

The brilliance of Society lies in its ability to tap into anxieties about social stratification and the perceived moral corruption of the affluent. While many films touch upon these themes, Yuzna’s approach is remarkably direct and disturbing. The “shunting” isn’t merely a metaphor; it’s a literal representation of the elite preying upon the less fortunate, consuming their vitality and perpetuating a cycle of inequality. This bold approach predates and arguably influences the more subtle, yet equally potent, social critiques found in modern horror films.

But does this early exploration of social horror diminish the impact of later films like Get Out? Or does it instead highlight the enduring power of this subgenre to reflect and critique societal ills? The answer, perhaps, is both. Society laid the groundwork, establishing a template for using horror to dissect uncomfortable truths about power and privilege.

Brian Yuzna and the Legacy of Genre Filmmaking

Brian Yuzna is a prolific filmmaker known for his work in horror, science fiction, and fantasy. Beyond Society, he has directed films like Re-Animator, From Beyond, and Return of the Living Dead 3, often collaborating with horror icon Stuart Gordon. Yuzna’s films are characterized by their practical effects, dark humor, and willingness to explore taboo subjects. His official website provides further insight into his career and filmography.

The Evolution of Social Horror

The concept of using horror as a vehicle for social commentary isn’t new. Classic films like George A. Romero’s Night of the Living Dead (1968) and John Carpenter’s They Live (1988) tackled issues of racism and consumerism, respectively. However, Society stands out for its particularly visceral and unsettling depiction of class warfare. The film’s influence can be seen in subsequent horror films that explore similar themes, including Get Out and Us, both directed by Jordan Peele.

The rise of “elevated horror” – a term used to describe horror films that prioritize thematic depth and artistic merit – has further cemented the genre’s role as a platform for social critique. These films often challenge audiences to confront uncomfortable truths about themselves and the world around them, making horror a powerful tool for social change.

Pro Tip: When exploring the themes in Society, consider the historical context of the late 1980s – a period marked by increasing economic inequality and anxieties about social mobility.

Frequently Asked Questions About Society

  • What is the central theme of Society?

    The film primarily explores themes of class disparity, social inequality, and the hidden depravity of the wealthy elite. It presents a disturbing allegory of the powerful preying upon the vulnerable.

  • How does Society compare to more recent social horror films like Get Out?

    While Get Out is often credited with popularizing the modern wave of social horror, Society predates it and offers a more overtly grotesque and visceral exploration of similar themes.

  • Is Society a difficult film to watch?

    Yes, Society contains graphic violence and disturbing imagery. It is not for the faint of heart, but its unsettling nature is integral to its social commentary.

  • What is “shunting” in the context of the film?

    “Shunting” is a grotesque process of genetic manipulation and consumption practiced by the upper class in Society, representing their parasitic relationship with the less fortunate.

  • Who directed Society?

    Society was directed by Brian Yuzna, a filmmaker known for his work in horror, science fiction, and fantasy.

Society remains a potent and disturbing film, a testament to the power of horror to confront uncomfortable truths about society. Its influence can be seen in countless subsequent films, solidifying its place as a landmark achievement in the genre.

What are your thoughts on the film’s shocking climax? And how do you think Society’s themes resonate with contemporary social issues?

Share this article with your fellow horror enthusiasts and join the discussion in the comments below!


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