Incoming Prime Minister Andy Burnham is expected to signal a change of emphasis
regarding North Sea oil and gas on Monday. While upholding the 2024 Labour manifesto pledge to issue no new exploration licences, he is reportedly considering a more pragmatic approach to existing projects, specifically the disputed Rosebank and Jackdaw fields.
A Pragmatic Pivot on North Sea Energy
As Andy Burnham prepares to enter Downing Street this Monday, the energy sector is bracing for a potential shift in policy. While the incoming Labour government remains committed to its 2024 manifesto promise—which forbids the issuance of new oil and gas exploration licences—senior figures within the party are signaling a departure from the strict opposition to fossil fuel development seen under the previous administration.

According to reporting by the BBC, Deputy Labour leader Lucy Powell confirmed that while the manifesto commitments stand, there will be a change of emphasis
on North Sea policy. This approach aims to balance the long-term transition to clean energy with the immediate necessity of maintaining energy security and supporting domestic jobs.
The Fate of the Rosebank and Jackdaw Fields
At the center of the current debate are the Rosebank and Jackdaw oil and gas fields. Although both projects received regulatory approval in 2022 and 2023 under the Conservative government, their progress has been stalled following legal challenges in 2025. The Scotsman reports that industry sources believe approval for these sites could be imminent, with Jackdaw potentially operational this year and Rosebank following in early 2026.
The economic stakes for these projects are significant.
“The development of Rosebank and Jackdaw alongside all the other North Sea resources, would help strengthen energy security, support skilled jobs and investment across the UK, and ensure we make the most of our own resources while building a lower-carbon future.”
Enrique Cornejo, policy director at Offshore Energies UK
Political Pressure and Environmental Opposition
Burnham’s anticipated stance comes amid intense political pressure. The Labour Party’s previous energy policy was widely blamed for poor results in Scotland, including the loss of the Aberdeen South seat to the Conservatives in a recent by-election. The Herald Scotland notes that local representatives, such as Douglas Lumsden, have urged that the destruction of the oil and gas industry must stop now
.
Global Attention and Future Uncertainty
The transition has even drawn comment from US President Donald Trump, who posted on his Truth Social platform that residents of Aberdeen were dancing in the streets
over the prospect of Burnham opening up North Sea resources.
As the new Prime Minister prepares to outline his priorities on Monday, the focus will remain on whether he can balance the demand for energy security with the environmental goals established by his predecessors. For now, the government appears to be walking a fine line, attempting to honour manifesto commitments while satisfying the industrial demand for a reset
in the North Sea.
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